Dietary rules for patients with kidney disease.
1, kidney disease friends can eat salt, alkali?
Our normal adult intake of salt per day about 5-6 grams, and some areas to eat salt per person per day to 12 grams, salt for the sodium chloride, alkali for the sodium carbonate, soda for sodium bicarbonate, eating sodium Alkali too much, easy to make water retention in the human body, induced edema, so patients with renal edema should control the amount of salt into the salt 2-3 grams per person is a low-salt diet. No salt diet is not scientific, a long time easy to fatigue, dizziness and so on.
2, kidney patients should be how much water?
Normal urine normal day 1-2 kg, acute nephritis, acute renal failure oliguria and nephrotic syndrome, chronic renal failure with oliguria edema patients, to control the water into the water. Because the drink into the row does not go out, water retention in the human body increased edema, but also easy to increase high blood pressure, water intake at this time to 500 ml plus urine is appropriate Increase the amount of urine after the water can be relaxed. And normal urine output of the patient is not limited to water. In addition, urinary tract infection in patients such as acute pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis, etc., in addition to timely treatment of medication, more water, more urination on the rehabilitation of the disease is very favorable.
3, kidney patients can eat fish, shrimp, eggs, meat food?
Fish and shrimp food, and some kidney patients consciously do not eat, that the kidney is not good, in fact, such food for high-quality protein, in allergic diseases such as allergic purpura, purpura nephritis due to suspected heterosexual protein allergies or fish Shrimp allergic history should be used with caution, the general is no taboo. Fish, shrimp, eggs, meat food is rich in animal protein, is the human body cells, the organization of the main structural materials, the human body is very important to eat protein food after the liver decomposition, renal excretion, so when the kidney function, Reduce the amount of protein into the body to meet the nutritional needs of nutrition, without increasing the burden of the principle of the kidney. Some patients with kidney disease is not serious and not dare to eat protein, or the disease need to limit the protein and do not care are not correct.
4, chronic kidney disease diet rules
People suffering from chronic kidney disease in the diet should pay attention to eat more with the effect of kidney care diuretic food, such as carrots, melon, tomatoes, citrus, persimmon, dried fruit and so on. But the phenomenon of severe edema of kidney disease patients should pay attention to the intake of these foods. So these foods are rich in protein, vitamins, zinc and other trace elements, etc., to improve the body's immune system, it is very suitable for children in the spring as a good choice for kidney and kidney.
5, health and healthy body and happy mood
Kidney disease, diet and health care is on the one hand, there are some life, we also pay attention to some of the details of his friends: like the active exercise, enhance physical fitness, enhance their immunity. Pay off on time to avoid fatigue. Keep a good mood is the maintenance and care of patients play a major role in the way. In addition, some kidney patients long course of disease, slow recovery, often discuss each other, exchange information, experience. It should be noted that each person has its own characteristics, do not follow each other. At the same time, kidney patients should also strengthen the review of the body, to the hospital regularly to the relevant indicators of kidney disease check, timely and your doctor to communicate your recent treatment and rehabilitation, so that experts provide more timely prevention and improvement methods.
In fact, the health of kidney disease not only need to remind our patients with nephropathy, but also we need to adhere to the narcotics of the sick and conscious, but also need our family members of the kidney disease and the active cooperation and supervision, so that our kidney patients can be healthy and effective Good every day, let us all work together for your health, effort!
没有评论:
发表评论